Kodi Mapangidwe Amkati a Bokosi la Distribution Ndi Chiyani?

Kugwiritsa ntchito mabokosi ogawa:yabwino kuzimitsidwa kwa magetsi, sewerani ndikuyesa kuzimitsa kwamagetsi ndi kufalitsa.Zosavuta kusamalira komanso zosavuta kukonza ngati zalephera kuzungulira.Mabokosi ogawa ndi ma voucha ogawa ma switchboard ndi zida zonse zopangira ma switch, mita, ndi zina zambiri.

Tsopano pali mphamvu kulikonse, kotero mabokosi ogawa omwe amapangidwa ndi mbale zachitsulo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1990, mabokosi ogawira matabwa ankagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo mawotchi awo ozungulira ndi mamita anali osakwera pa bolodi, ngati palibe chitetezo, amachotsedwa pang'onopang'ono.Ndi chitukuko chofulumira cha ukadaulo wogawa, chitetezo champhamvu ndichofunika kwambiri pamoyo wamunthu kuti tiyike mbale yachiwiri yoteteza, kotero tidapanga zida zapabwalo ndikufunsira patent.The bwalo mnyamata mosavuta kusintha zigawo zikuluzikulu ndi kuwasunga pa msinkhu womwewo, ndiye mbale zoteteza anaika kukwaniritsa apamwamba chitetezo.

Bokosi logawa limagawidwa makamaka magawo awiri
Imodzi ndi seti yathunthu ya nyumba ya bokosi logawa ndi zida zake zokhudzana ndi zitsulo.

Chachiwiri ndi zida zamagetsi, kuphatikiza switch, relay, breaker, ndi wiring ect.

Cabinet ili ndi zinthu zotsatirazi:wowononga dera;Kusinthana kwachitetezo kwanthawi yayitali;Wapawiri mphamvu basi lophimba;Chitetezo champhamvu;Mita yamagetsi;Ammeter;Voltmeter.

Circuit breaker:switch ndiye gawo lalikulu la kabati yogawa.

Kusintha kwachitetezo kwanthawi yayitali:Imakhala ndi ntchito zonse zoteteza kutayikira komanso ntchito yayikulu yachitetezo chapano ndikuwonetsetsa chitetezo chamunthu anthu akakhudza thupi lamoyo ndikupunthwa.Ngati zida zamagetsi sizimatsekeredwa bwino ndipo zitsikira mnyumbamo, woteteza kutayikira amayendanso kuti apewe kugwedezeka kwamagetsi kwamunthu.Ilinso ndi ntchito zachitetezo chaposachedwa, chitetezo chochulukirapo, komanso chitetezo chanthawi zazifupi.

Kusintha kwapawiri kwamagetsi:Kusintha kwapawiri kwamagetsi ndi njira yamagetsi yosankha ziwiri zokha.Oyenera kutembenuka kwamphamvu kosalekeza kwa magwero awiri amphamvu, monga UPS-UPS, UPS-jenereta, UPS-municipal power, etc.

Chitetezo champhamvu:Amadziwikanso kuti chitetezo cha mphezi, ndi chipangizo chamagetsi chomwe chimapereka chitetezo chazida zosiyanasiyana zamagetsi, zida, ndi mizere yolumikizirana.Pamene spike current kapena voltage imapangidwa mwadzidzidzi mumayendedwe amagetsi kapena chingwe cholumikizirana chifukwa cha kusokoneza kwakunja, woteteza ma surge amatha kuyendetsa shunt munthawi yochepa kwambiri kuti apewe kuwonongeka kwa ma surges pazida zina zozungulira.

Chitetezo champhamvu:Imatchedwa chitetezo cha mphezi, ndi chipangizo chamagetsi chomwe chimapereka chitetezo chazida zosiyanasiyana zamagetsi, zida, ndi mizere yolumikizirana.Mphamvu ya spike kapena voteji ikapangidwa mwadzidzidzi mumayendedwe amagetsi kapena mayendedwe olumikizirana chifukwa cha kusokonezedwa kwakunja, woteteza mawotchi amatha kuyendetsa ndikuthamanga kwakanthawi kochepa kuti asawononge zida zina zozungulira.

Watt-hour mita:Ndi mita ya mphamvu yamagetsi yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi akatswiri amagetsi.Ndi chida choyezera mphamvu yamagetsi, chomwe chimadziwika kuti watt-hour mita.

Momwe mita imagwirira ntchito:Pamene mita imagwirizanitsidwa ndi dera, maginito a maginito opangidwa ndi koyilo yamagetsi ndi koyilo yamakono imadutsa pa disc.Maginito a maginitowa ali m'magawo osiyanasiyana mu nthawi ndi danga, ndipo mafunde a eddy amapangidwa pa disc.Mphindi yozungulira yomwe imachitika chifukwa cha kuyanjana pakati pa maginito a maginito ndi mafunde a eddy kumapangitsa kuti diski ikhale yozungulira, ndipo liwiro lozungulira la disc limafika pamtundu umodzi chifukwa cha zochita za chitsulo cha maginito.

Chifukwa mphamvu ya maginito imayenda molingana ndi mphamvu yamagetsi komanso yomwe ilipo pakalipano, diski imayenda pa liwiro lolingana ndi katundu womwe wanyamula.Kuzungulira kwa diski kumayendetsedwa ku mita kudzera mu nyongolotsi.Chizindikiro cha mita ndi mphamvu yeniyeni yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pozungulira.

Amperometry:Ma amperometers amapangidwa molingana ndi zomwe woyendetsa woyendetsa pa maginito amagwirira ntchito.Pakalipano ikadutsa, mphamvuyi imadutsa maginito pamodzi ndi kasupe ndi nsonga yozungulira, ndipo panopa imameta mzere wolowera.Chifukwa chake, mothandizidwa ndi mphamvu ya maginito, koyiloyo imapatuka, yomwe imayendetsa mbali yozungulira ndikupotoza pointer.

Popeza kukula kwa mphamvu ya maginito kumawonjezeka ndi panopa, zamakono zimatha kuwonedwa ndi kuchuluka kwa kupotoka kwa pointer.

Voltmeter:Voltmeter ndi chida choyezera voteji.Voltmeter chizindikiro: V, pali maginito okhazikika mkati mwa galvanometer tcheru.Koyilo yopangidwa ndi mawaya imalumikizidwa pakati pa nsanamira ziwiri zolumikizira za galvanometer.Koyiloyo imayikidwa mu mphamvu ya maginito ya maginito okhazikika ndipo imagwirizanitsidwa ndi cholozera cha tebulo kudzera pa chipangizo choyendetsa.

Komabe, zigawo zomwe tatchulazi ndizofunika kwambiri mubokosi logawa.Mu ndondomeko yeniyeni yopanga, zigawo zina zidzawonjezedwa malinga ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana za bokosi logawa ndi zofunikira zogwiritsira ntchito bokosi logawa, monga AC contactor, relay yapakatikati, nthawi, batani, chizindikiro cha chizindikiro, etc.KNX Smart switch module (yokhala ndi capacitive load) ndi njira yowunikira kumbuyo, kuyatsa kwanzeru kutulutsa moto ndi njira yowunikira kumbuyo, chowunikira chamagetsi chamoto / kutayikira ndi njira yowunikira kumbuyo, batire yamagetsi ya EPS, ndi zina zambiri.

Posankha bokosi logawa la E-Abel, titha kukupatsirani msonkhano wamaluso ndi mabokosi opitilira 100, zomwe zingachepetse kwambiri nthawi yanu yogwira ntchito ndikukupulumutsirani ndalama.